Εργοθεραπεία

Η Εργοθεραπεία είναι η επιστήμη εκείνη η οποία ασχολείται με τις δεξιότητες που μπορεί να εμφανίζουν δυσκολίες στους εξής τομείς της ανάπτυξης:

Αδρή Κίνηση

(αφορά κινήσεις που για να γίνουν χρησιμοποιούνται οι μεγάλοι μύες του σώματος)

Τρέξιμo
Να κλωτσά και να πιάνει μπάλα (στοχευμένα)
Ισορροπία
Οργάνωση κινητικού συντονισμού (π.χ. να περνά εμπόδια, να ακολουθεί συνθέτες κινητικές εντολές)

Λεπτή Κίνηση

Έλεγχος καρπού – βραχίονα
Σύλληψη μολυβιού
Χειρισμό ψαλιδιού
Οπτικοκινητικό συντονισμό (π.χ. να περνά χάντρα σε κορδόνι)
Γραφοκινητικό συντονισμό (π.χ. να ζωγραφίζει σε πλαίσιο, να αντιγράφει σχήματα)

Γνωστικός - Αντιληπτικός Τομέας

Οπτική – ακουστική μνήμη
Συγκέντρωση
Οπτική αντίληψη (πώς να κάνει ένα puzzle)
Επίλυση προβλήματος

Δραστηριότητες Καθημερινής Ζωής

Ένδυση – απόδυση
Σίτιση (πως κρατάει το κουτάλι)
Αυτοεξυπηρέτηση

Κοινωνικοποίηση

Κοινωνική συμπεριφορά (κανόνες παιχνιδιών)
Ανάληψη πρωτοβουλίας
Αυτοεκτίμηση

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